When you’re planning your next hiking trip, adequate hydration should be a main consideration. You will need water to drink as well as some water for food preparation. Carrying multiple bottles or a large gallon jug is not ideal because of its weight in your pack. This is why water purification systems have become one of the must-haves for hiking enthusiasts. The three main types of water purification for hiking are boiling and chemicals, filtering units, and bottle filters. This article will help you choose the right method for your next hiking trip.
Boiling is one of the simplest and most effective forms of water purification, but it not widely used. Hikers sometimes find this method difficult because it requires building a campfire, and waiting for water to cool. Boiling also leaves any particulates or chemicals in the water. Adding chemical treatments is also a traditional water purification method. Like boiling, this method will not remove particulates and requires a waiting period before drinking.
Filtration units can be easier for hikers who do not want to build campfires or carry cookware. These units will remove virtually all contaminants except for some chemicals. These units are very effective, but could leave you stranded if they become clogged on the trail. They are somewhat heavy and a backup purification option is recommended when using these units.
If you are looking for a light weight alternative to filtration units, bottle filters are a great option. They are easy to use and will take up less space in your pack. You simply fill the bottle with water, and when you squeeze it to drink the filter is activated. A backup method of purification is recommended with bottle filters and filtering larger quantities of water for food prep may be difficult.
Different water purification methods have positives and negatives. Choosing boiling/chemicals, filtration units, or bottle filtration will depend on the type of hike and personal preference. Carrying a primary method and a backup method is a smart and safe way to go on any hiking trip.